Washington Economic Justice Alliance
Information about poverty in WA, the need for the plan.
Let’s work together to create a Washington where everyone can thrive.
The Self-Sufficiency Standard, a cost-of-living measure that captures what it takes for families to make ends meet, shows that 29% of households (884,000) in Washington experience economic hardship. That is 605,000 more households than the Official Poverty Measure estimates.
The Official Poverty Measure only reflects extreme need and does not account for people who are economically insecure but fall above the poverty line. In reality, many more people are struggling to pay the bills and save for the future than the Official Poverty Measure indicates.
Many families are having a hard time paying for basic things like rent and food, despite having at least one employed person in the household. In fact, 80% of families facing financial struggles have at least one working adult². A family of four, with two working adults, would need to earn $24 an hour to cover basic needs⁶. However, the minimum wage in Washington state, is only $16.66 an hour. This difference means that many workers cannot make enough money to pay for what they need.
The rising cost of living in Washington—particularly in areas like housing, food, and child care—creates significant financial strain for families, making it difficult for many to achieve stability or save for the future.
of households experiencing economic hardship also had high housing cost burden⁴
full-time jobs at minimum wage are needed to afford a 2-bedroom apartment anywhere in the state⁵
Washingtonians experience food insecurity⁶
of food insecure population are above the SNAP threshold and not eligible for food assistance⁷
is the average annual cost for toddler care in a center⁸
of the minimum wage is the cost of toddler care in a center⁹
Millions of residents rely on vital health and human services to meet basic needs like healthcare, food security, and housing¹⁰. These services bridge the gap for families facing economic hardship, providing a critical safety net for those who are struggling to survive.
The 10-Year Plan, written by the Washington Economic Justice Alliance, offers 8 strategies and 60 recommendations to create conditions that would allow all Washingtonians to achieve economic stability and mobility.
Through partnerships and collaborations, the Economic Justice Alliance is actively working on policy, program, and funding actions to implement recommendations in the 10-Year Plan.
Putting money in the hands of those who need it has shown to be one of the most effective ways to reduce poverty. The Alliance is advancing various initiatives that provide resources and opportunities to help individuals achieve economic security and financial stability.
Achieving economic justice requires collaboration across sectors. The Alliance is focused on strengthening partnerships among government agencies, philanthropic organizations, and community-based groups to consistently drive meaningful progress.
¹ The Self-Sufficiency Standard for Washington 2022 (2022), Center for Women’s Welfare, University of Washington
² Overlooked and Undercounted (2023), Center for Women’s Welfare, University of Washington
³ The Self-Sufficiency Standard for Washington 2022 (2022), Center for Women’s Welfare, University of Washington
⁴ Self-Sufficiency Standard for 2022 (2022), Center for Women’s Welfare, University of Washington
⁵ 2024 Out of Reach: Washington (2024), National Low Income Housing Coalition, Retrieved from https://nlihc.org/sites/default/files/oor/2024_OOR-washington.pdf
⁶ Dewey, A., Harris, V., Hake, M., & Engelhard, E. (2024), Map the Meal Gap 2024: An Analysis of County and Congressional District Food Insecurity and County Food Cost in the United States in 2022. Feeding America.
⁷ Dewey, A., Harris, V., Hake, M., & Engelhard, E. (2024), Map the Meal Gap 2024: An Analysis of County and Congressional District Food Insecurity and County Food Cost in the United States in 2022. Feeding America.
⁸ Child Care in Washington State (2024), Child Care Aware of Washington
⁹ WA Economic Justice Alliance analysis of Child Care Aware Washington, 2022 Full Year Statewide Data Report, and U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 American Community Survey
¹⁰ WA Economic Justice Alliance analysis of DSHS, ESA Briefing Book, Annual Unduplicated Clients SFY 2024